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MALE HAIR LOSS AND GENETIC
HAIR THINNING IN MEN
Androgenic alopecia, or male “pattern” genetic
thinning is the most common form of hair loss seen
in men, and readily identified by the distinct way
hair across the top of the scalp is gradually lost.
Broadly, 20% of males in their 20’s will exhibit
some form of genetic thinning, 30% in their 30’s &
so on.
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In susceptible men, a percentage of the main
male hormone testosterone is converted to a
more potent androgen (androgens are male
hormones) termed dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
DHT gradually exerts a “miniturising” effect
on the androgen-sensitive hair follicles
across the top of the scalp. Within a
reduced growing phase, affected follicles
then produce fine-textured, unpigmented
hair, which often does not grow beyond a
couple of centimeters in length – thus
“thinning” of the hair is experienced.
Male androgenetic alopecia most commonly shows after
puberty or in a man’s early 20’s. It often begins
with a receding of the hairline at the temples, and
thinning of the hair density on the crown. Over time
all the hair follicles across the top of the scalp
are affected, sometimes resulting in total baldness.
It is important to note that after puberty, almost
100% of males will show some changes in the shape of
their hairline. This does not always indicate the
onset of androgenetic alopecia. |
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ASSESSING AND TREATING MALE GENETIC HAIR LOSS AND
THINNING HAIR
With the medically approved medication available
today, managing male hair loss is generally
straightforward and uncomplicated. However, a
qualified practitioner should always review the
young man’s diet, lifestyle and medical history, as
underlying disturbances in any of these have the
potential to adversely affect treatment outcomes.
Minoxidil topical solution in combination with the
oral prescription medication Finesteride or
Dutesteride is the accepted treatment regime for
male genetic thinning.
Minoxidil remains the only topical lotion medically
approved to stimulate follicle hair growth. Under
various brand names, minoxidil is available ‘over
the counter’ in 2% and 5% strengths.
Advanced “condition-specific” formulations of
minoxidil are now available in strengths up to 10%.
These solutions are propylene glycol-free, and have
absorption enhancers/androgen blockers, to
significantly increase their effectiveness, and
minimize the risk of adverse reaction.
The oral medication Finesteride (Propecia) and its
newer competitor Dutesteride, are both inhibitors of
the enzyme 5-alpha reductase. 5-Alpha reductase
converts testosterone to DHT. Both medications
stabilize androgenetic alopecia in about 80% of men.
Our approach using proven Low Level
Laser with the Synergy of combination products is
the best way to optimize results.
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